منابع مشابه
Tumoral Markers in Prostate Cancer
In Mexico, in 70% of cases, the prostate cancer (PCa) is found in advanced stage. PCa currently occupies second place in frequency of cancer in men, surpassed only by skin cancer, and is the second principal cause of death in men after of lung cancer (Hall et al., 2005). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as superoxide (O2 −) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) are found in a large number of tumors a...
متن کاملA review of biomarkers in the diagnosis of bladder cancer
Bladder cancer is among the ten most common cancers and the ten main causes of cancer-related deaths in the world. Currently, bladder tumors are diagnosed and followed up using a combination of cystoscopy and cytology. In addition, bladder cancer often recurs and can progress if not closely monitored after initial treatment. Constant monitoring of the patient with cystoscopy, which is an invasi...
متن کاملUrinary markers in bladder cancer.
OBJECTIVES Many markers for the detection of bladder cancers have been tested. Almost all urinary markers reported are better than cytology with regard to sensitivity, but they score lower in specificity. The purpose of this review is to highlight the most important urinary biomarkers studied and reported recently. METHODS Literature on bladder cancer markers has been reviewed regularly in th...
متن کاملUrinary markers for bladder cancer
Bladder cancer has the fifth highest incidence of all malignancies in the United States, with a propensity to recur, requiring lifelong surveillance after diagnosis. Urinary markers of disease have been of extreme interest in this field in an effort to simplify surveillance schedules and improve early detection of tumors. Many markers have been described, but most remain investigational. Howeve...
متن کاملEDITORIAL Markers of Bladder Cancer
For the urologist who is treating a patient with a flat or papillary lesion of the bladder, the most important question is whether the lesion will invade and/or metastasize. Traditionally, the criteria used to make a prognosis have been the multiplicity, size, and grade of the tumor. However, since most initial tumors are single, small, and of low grade, these criteria have not been reliable. I...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
سال: 2021
ISSN: 1792-0981,1792-1015
DOI: 10.3892/etm.2021.10205